Category EN P15 Using PSpice Simulations to Predict the Performance of a Cuk

Converter

Abstract My project was to see how different IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar

Transistor) models affected the performance of a Cuk converter as

simulated by PSpice. I expected the simulations with the simple model to

run faster than the simulations with the Infineon model. I simulated 3 IGBT

models: a mathematical model available from Infineon and 2 behavioral

models. The first behavioral model was as simple as possible, a switch

and voltage source. I added a resistor and capacitor in parallel to the

device to create the second model (to simulate switching losses). To

measure the usefulness of the simplified models, I ran simulations of the

converter with each IGBT model but with one parameter changed to see

how the converter responded to this change. I calculated high-level

waveforms (such as efficiency, input power, and charging current) by

integrating the functions over a 8.333ms period with PSpice and

converting the integrals to normal averages and RMS averages with

established formulae. I simulated the circuit over 108.333ms to generate

steady state conditions rather than startup conditions. The high-level

waveforms produced by the models were all within a few percent,

proving that simpler models could simulate as well as a complicated one. In

addition, the simplified models ran about 50 times faster than the Infineon

model. The contributions made by this project are applicable in any IGBT

use, especially the field of hybrid vehicles.

Bibliography [1] Githiari, Anthony, et al., eds. A Comparison of IGBT Models for Use in

Circuit Design: IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics. Vol. 14, No. 4,

July 1999



[2] Tichenor, Jerry; Tichenor, Scott; Drewniak, James. Behavioral IGBT

Modeling for Predicting High Frequency Effects in Motor Drives:

IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics. Vol. 15, No. 2, March 2000



[3] Sheng, Kuang; Finney, Stephen; Williams, Barry. A New Analytical IGBT

Model with Improved Electrical Characteristics: IEEE Transactions On

Power Electronics. Vol. 14, No. 1, January 1999

[4] Sheng, Kuang; Finney, Stephen; Williams, Barry, Review of IGBT

Models: IEEE

Transactions on Power Electronics. Vol. 15, No. 6, November 2000.

[5] Petrie, A. F. and Hymowitz Charles, (n.d.). A SPICE MODEL FOR IGBTs.

(online), Nov 20,

2007. http://www.intusoft.com/articles/Igbt.pdf
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